基本粒子物理学 pdf 夸克云 tct umd 下载 2025 azw3 kindle

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Preface

1　Particle Physics：A Brief Overview

　1．1 Handedness in the Equation of Motion

　1．2 Chiral In***cti***

　1．3 Fundamental Strong In***ction

　1．4 Table of Elementary Particles

　1．5 Mass and Charge

　1．6 Hypercharge In***ction ofthe Standard Model

　1．7 Higgs Mechanism

　1．8 Program of Study

　1．9 Exercises

　1．10 References and Further Reading

2　Dirac Equation and Quantum Electrodynamics

　2．1 Natural Units and Conversi***

　2．2 Relativistic Invariance

　2．3 Pauli-Dirac Representation and Connection with NonrelativisticQM

　　2．3．1 C***tants ofMotion

　　2．3．2 Velocity in Dirac Theory

　2．4 Probability Current

　2．5 Free—Particle Soluti*** in the Pauli-DiracRepresentation

　2．6 Antiparticles

　2．6．1 Charge-Conjugation Symmetry

　2．7 Lorentz Transformati***

　　2．7．1 Lorentz Invariance ofthe Dirac Equation

　　2．7．2 Lorentz-Invariant Lagrangians and theEuler-Lagrange砌uati***

　2．8 Weyl Representation

　　2．8．1 Weyl Spinor Tw0—Component Formalism

　　2．8．2 Free—Particle Soluti*** via Lorentz Boost Transform

　2．9 Projection ***s and Completeness Relati***

　2．10 Discrete Lorentz nansformati***

　2．11 Covariant Form ofthe Electromagnetic In***ction

　2．12 Relativistic Propagator Theory

　　2．12．1 Source Terms：Coulomb Scatte—ng Potential

　　2．12．2 P***on Propagator

　　2．12．3 Massive sptn-1 Propagator

　2．I3 S-Matrix and Feynman Rules for QED

　　2．13．1 Cross Secti*** and DecaF Rates

　　2．13．2 Worked Example：Mort Scatte—ng

　2．14 Spin Statistics

　2．15 Exercises

　2．16 References and Further Reading

3　Gauge Principle

　3．1 Global Internal Symmetries

　3．2 Local Gauge Symmetries

　3．3 S u(2)and the Weak In***ction

　　3．3．1 Gauge Transformati*** ofMassive spin一1Four-Potentials

　　3．3．2 Non-Abelian Four-Potentials

　　3．3．3 Weak and Electromagnetic In***cti***

　3．4 Electroweak Gauge In***cti***

　3．5 Gauge In***ction of QCD

　3．6 Structure of Elementary Matter

　3．7 Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking

　3．8 Higgs Mechanism

　　3．8．1 Minimum Single—Doublet ofComplex Scalar Fields

　3．9 Glashow—Weinber9—Salam Theory ofthe ElectroweakIn***cti***

　3．10 Neutral·Current Feynman Rules

　3．11 Fermion Masses and the CKM Mixing Matrix

　3．12 Neutrino Masses and the CKM Mixing Matrix

　3．13 In***ction Vertices in the Standard Model

　3．14 Higgs Mechanism and the Nambu—Goldstone Theorem

　3．15 Goldstone Boson Equivalence

　3．16 Anomaly Cancellation

　3．17 Exercises

　3．I8 References and Further Reading

4　Hadr***

　4．1 Color Antiscreening and Quark Confinement

　……

5　Detectors and Measurements

6  Neutrino Oscillati*** and CkM Measurements

7  Collider Physics

8  Hadron Colliders

9 Higgs Physics

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